The **NIFTY 50** is the benchmark stock market index of the **National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)**. It represents the **top 50 large-cap** companies across various sectors listed on the NSE. The index is used as a barometer for the Indian stock market’s overall performance.
### **Key Facts about NIFTY 50**:
- **Launched**: April 22, 1996
- **Managed by**: NSE Indices Ltd.
- **Base Year**: 1995
- **Base Value**: 1000
- **Weightage Method**: Free-float market capitalization
- **Rebalancing**: Semi-annual (every 6 months)
### **Top Sectors in NIFTY 50**:
1. **Financial Services** (Banks, NBFCs, Insurance)
2. **Information Technology** (TCS, Infosys, HCL, Wipro)
3. **Consumer Goods** (HUL, ITC, Nestlé)
4. **Oil & Gas** (Reliance, ONGC)
5. **Pharmaceuticals** (Sun Pharma, Cipla, Divi’s Lab)
### **How NIFTY 50 is Calculated?**
The index is computed using the **free-float market capitalization-weighted method**, meaning companies with a higher market cap have a bigger impact on the index movement.
### **Why is NIFTY 50 Important?**
- Acts as a **benchmark** for mutual funds and ETFs.
- Represents the **Indian economy’s performance**.
- Helps investors track market trends and sentiment.
#### **Live NIFTY 50 Updates**
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