Ascending Elliot Wave Patterns [theEccentricTrader]█ OVERVIEW
This indicator automatically draws ascending Elliot Wave patterns and price projections derived from the ranges that constitute the patterns.
█ CONCEPTS
Green and Red Candles
• A green candle is one that closes with a close price equal to or above the price it opened.
• A red candle is one that closes with a close price that is lower than the price it opened.
Swing Highs and Swing Lows
• A swing high is a green candle or series of consecutive green candles followed by a single red candle to complete the swing and form the peak.
• A swing low is a red candle or series of consecutive red candles followed by a single green candle to complete the swing and form the trough.
Peak and Trough Prices (Basic)
• The peak price of a complete swing high is the high price of either the red candle that completes the swing high or the high price of the preceding green candle, depending on which is higher.
• The trough price of a complete swing low is the low price of either the green candle that completes the swing low or the low price of the preceding red candle, depending on which is lower.
Historic Peaks and Troughs
The current, or most recent, peak and trough occurrences are referred to as occurrence zero. Previous peak and trough occurrences are referred to as historic and ordered numerically from right to left, with the most recent historic peak and trough occurrences being occurrence one.
Range
The range is simply the difference between the current peak and current trough prices, generally expressed in terms of points or pips.
Support and Resistance
• Support refers to a price level where the demand for an asset is strong enough to prevent the price from falling further.
• Resistance refers to a price level where the supply of an asset is strong enough to prevent the price from rising further.
Support and resistance levels are important because they can help traders identify where the price of an asset might pause or reverse its direction, offering potential entry and exit points. For example, a trader might look to buy an asset when it approaches a support level , with the expectation that the price will bounce back up. Alternatively, a trader might look to sell an asset when it approaches a resistance level , with the expectation that the price will drop back down.
It's important to note that support and resistance levels are not always relevant, and the price of an asset can also break through these levels and continue moving in the same direction.
Upper Trends
• A return line uptrend is formed when the current peak price is higher than the preceding peak price.
• A downtrend is formed when the current peak price is lower than the preceding peak price.
• A double-top is formed when the current peak price is equal to the preceding peak price.
Lower Trends
• An uptrend is formed when the current trough price is higher than the preceding trough price.
• A return line downtrend is formed when the current trough price is lower than the preceding trough price.
• A double-bottom is formed when the current trough price is equal to the preceding trough price.
Muti-Part Upper and Lower Trends
• A multi-part return line uptrend begins with the formation of a new return line uptrend, or higher peak, and continues until a new downtrend, or lower peak, completes the trend.
• A multi-part downtrend begins with the formation of a new downtrend, or lower peak, and continues until a new return line uptrend, or higher peak, completes the trend.
• A multi-part uptrend begins with the formation of a new uptrend, or higher trough, and continues until a new return line downtrend, or lower trough, completes the trend.
• A multi-part return line downtrend begins with the formation of a new return line downtrend, or lower trough, and continues until a new uptrend, or higher trough, completes the trend.
Double Trends
• A double uptrend is formed when the current trough price is higher than the preceding trough price and the current peak price is higher than the preceding peak price.
• A double downtrend is formed when the current peak price is lower than the preceding peak price and the current trough price is lower than the preceding trough price.
Muti-Part Double Trends
• A multi-part double uptrend begins with the formation of a new uptrend that proceeds a new return line uptrend, and continues until a new downtrend or return line downtrend ends the trend.
• A multi-part double downtrend begins with the formation of a new downtrend that proceeds a new return line downtrend, and continues until a new uptrend or return line uptrend ends the trend.
Wave Cycles
A wave cycle is here defined as a complete two-part move between a swing high and a swing low, or a swing low and a swing high. The first swing high or swing low will set the course for the sequence of wave cycles that follow; for example a chart that begins with a swing low will form its first complete wave cycle upon the formation of the first complete swing high and vice versa.
Figure 1.
Fibonacci Retracement and Extension Ratios
The Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers in which each number is the sum of the two preceding numbers, starting with 0 and 1. For example 0 + 1 = 1, 1 + 1 = 2, 1 + 2 = 3, and so on. Ultimately, we could go on forever but the first few numbers in the sequence are as follows: 0 , 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144.
The extension ratios are calculated by dividing each number in the sequence by the number preceding it. For example 0/1 = 0, 1/1 = 1, 2/1 = 2, 3/2 = 1.5, 5/3 = 1.6666..., 8/5 = 1.6, 13/8 = 1.625, 21/13 = 1.6153..., 34/21 = 1.6190..., 55/34 = 1.6176..., 89/55 = 1.6181..., 144/89 = 1.6179..., and so on. The retracement ratios are calculated by inverting this process and dividing each number in the sequence by the number proceeding it. For example 0/1 = 0, 1/1 = 1, 1/2 = 0.5, 2/3 = 0.666..., 3/5 = 0.6, 5/8 = 0.625, 8/13 = 0.6153..., 13/21 = 0.6190..., 21/34 = 0.6176..., 34/55 = 0.6181..., 55/89 = 0.6179..., 89/144 = 0.6180..., and so on.
1.618 is considered to be the 'golden ratio', found in many natural phenomena such as the growth of seashells and the branching of trees. Some now speculate the universe oscillates at a frequency of 0,618 Hz, which could help to explain such phenomena, but this theory has yet to be proven.
Traders and analysts use Fibonacci retracement and extension indicators, consisting of horizontal lines representing different Fibonacci ratios, for identifying potential levels of support and resistance. Fibonacci ranges are typically drawn from left to right, with retracement levels representing ratios inside of the current range and extension levels representing ratios extended outside of the current range. If the current wave cycle ends on a swing low, the Fibonacci range is drawn from peak to trough. If the current wave cycle ends on a swing high the Fibonacci range is drawn from trough to peak.
Elliot Wave Patterns
Ralph Nelson Elliott, authored his book on Elliott wave theory titled "The Wave Principle" in 1938. In this book, Elliott presented his theory of market behaviour, which he believed reflected the natural laws that govern human behaviour.
The Elliott Wave Theory is based on the principle that waves have a tendency to unfold in a specific sequence of five waves in the direction of the trend, followed by three waves leading in the opposite direction. This pattern is called a 5-3 wave pattern and is the foundation of Elliott's theory.
The five waves in the direction of the trend are labelled 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, while the three waves in the opposite direction are labelled A, B, and C. Waves 1, 3, and 5 are impulse waves, while waves 2 and 4 are corrective waves. Waves A and C are also corrective waves, while wave B is an impulse wave.
According to Elliott, the pattern of waves is fractal in nature, meaning that it occurs on all time frames, from the smallest to the largest.
In Elliott Wave Theory, the distance that waves move from each other depends on the specific market conditions and the amplitude of the waves involved. There is no fixed rule or limit for how far waves should move from each other, however, there are several guidelines to help identify and measure wave distances. One of the most common guidelines is the Fibonacci ratios, which can be used to describe the relationships between wave lengths. For example, Elliott identified that wave 3 is typically the strongest and longest wave, and it tends to be 1.618 times the length of wave 1. Meanwhile, wave 2 tends to retrace between 50% and 78.6% of wave 1, and wave 4 tends to retrace between 38.2% and 78.6% of wave 3.
In general, the patterns are quite rare and the distances that the waves move in relation to one another is subject to interpretation. For such reasons, I have simply included the ratios of the current ranges as ratios of the preceding ranges in the wave labels and it will, ultimately, be up to the user to decide whether or not the patterns qualify as valid.
█ FEATURES
Inputs
• Show Projections
• Pattern Color
• Label Color
• Extend Current Projection Lines
█ LIMITATIONS
All green and red candle calculations are based on differences between open and close prices, as such I have made no attempt to account for green candles that gap lower and close below the close price of the preceding candle, or red candles that gap higher and close above the close price of the preceding candle. This may cause some unexpected behaviour on some markets and timeframes. I can only recommend using 24-hour markets, if and where possible, as there are far fewer gaps and, generally, more data to work with.
在腳本中搜尋"wave"
[Herif's] Wolfe WavesWolfe Waves™
This indicator draws wolfe wave patterns.
Some patterns need to be validated by the user.
When detecting Wolfe waves, two triangles are formed.
A target line is drawn from the origin of one of these triangles to the apex or trough of the other.
Bullish patterns are indicated by green triangles and bearish patterns by red triangles. The target line is black.
Care bullish wolfe wave rules
Understanding Wolfe Waves
Wolfe Wave patterns were first identified by Bill Wolfe and his son, Brian. According to Wolfe, they occur naturally in all markets. To recognize them, traders must identify a series of price oscillations that correspond to specific criteria:
-The waves must cycle at a consistent time interval.
-The third and fourth waves must stay within the channel created by the first and second waves.
-The third and fourth waves must show symmetry with the first and second waves.
-In a Wolfe Wave pattern, the fifth wave breaks out of the channel. According to the theory behind the pattern, a line drawn from the point at the beginning of the first wave and passing through the beginning of the fourth wave predicts a target price for the end of the fifth wave. If a trader properly identifies a Wolfe Wave as it forms, the beginning of the fifth wave represents an opportunity to take a long or short position. The target price predicts the end of the wave, and therefore the point at which the trader aims to profit off the position.
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator [Loxx]The Giga Kaleidoscope GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator is a Confirmation module included in AlgxTrading's "Giga Kaleidoscope Modularized Trading System."
█ GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator, a brief overview
The Wavelet Oscillator is an advanced technical analysis tool that integrates wavelet transformations with the Kalman filter to provide a nuanced understanding of market trends and momentum. At the heart of this oscillator is the Haar wavelet transform, a mathematical technique that breaks down price data into different frequency components. The Haar transform works by analyzing the price series in pairs, calculating the average and difference between adjacent data points, effectively separating the underlying signal (trend) from noise or minor fluctuations. This decomposition allows the oscillator to isolate significant price movements and reconstruct them with greater clarity through the inverse Haar transform. The Kalman filter is then applied to further smooth the signal, refining the data and reducing the impact of short-term volatility.
This process enhances the oscillator's ability to detect subtle shifts in market dynamics that might be missed by conventional indicators. The GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator utilizes these refined signals to generate two types of trading signals: Zero-line crosses, where the oscillator moves above or below a central reference point, indicating potential bullish or bearish momentum, and Signal crosses, where the current oscillator value crosses its previous value, signaling possible trend reversals. These features make the Wavelet Oscillator particularly effective in identifying key turning points in the market, providing traders with a powerful tool for anticipating and responding to changes in price momentum within the GKD trading system. (Read the sections below to learn how traders can test these different signal types using AlgxTrading's GKD trading system.)
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator in Zero-line crosses mode
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator in Signal crosses mode
To explain the features included in the GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator, let's first dive into the details of the Giga Kaleidoscope (GKD) Modularized Trading System.
█ Giga Kaleidoscope (GKD) Modularized Trading System
The GKD Trading System is a comprehensive, algorithmic trading framework from AlgxTrading, designed to optimize trading strategies across various market conditions. It employs a modular approach, incorporating elements such as volatility assessment, trend identification through a baseline, multiple confirmation strategies for signal accuracy, and volume analysis. Key components also include specialized strategies for entry and exit, enabling precise trade execution. The system allows for extensive backtesting, providing traders with the ability to evaluate the effectiveness of their strategies using historical data. Aimed at reducing setup time, the GKD system empowers traders to focus more on strategy refinement and execution, leveraging a wide array of technical indicators for informed decision-making.
🔶 Core components of a GKD Algorithmic Trading System
Each GKD indicator is denoted with a module identifier of either: GKD-BT, GKD-B, GKD-C, GKD-V, GKD-M, or GKD-E. This allows traders to understand to which module each indicator belongs and where each indicator fits into the GKD system. The GKD algorithm is built on the principles of trend, momentum, and volatility. There are eight core components in the GKD trading algorithm:
🔹 Volatility - In the GKD trading system, volatility is used as a part of the system to help determine the appropriate stop loss and take profit levels for a trade. There are 17+ different types of volatility available in the GKD system including Average True Range (ATR), True Range Double (TRD), Close-to-Close, Garman-Klass, and more.
🔹 Baseline (GKD-B) - The baseline is essentially a moving average and is used to determine the overall direction of the market. The baseline in the GKD trading system is used to filter out trades that are not in line with the long-term trend of the market. The baseline is plotted on the chart along with other GKD indicators.
Trades are only taken when the price is in the same direction as the baseline. For example, if the baseline is sloping upwards or price is above the baseline, then only long trades are taken, and if the baseline is sloping downwards or price is below the baseline, then only short trades are taken. This approach helps to ensure that trades are in line with the overall trend of the market, and reduces the risk of entering trades that are likely to fail.
🔹 Confirmation 1, Confirmation 2, Continuation (GKD-C) - The GKD trading system incorporates technical confirmation indicators for the generation of its primary long and short signals, essential for its operation.
The GKD trading system distinguishes three specific categories. The first category, Confirmation 1, encompasses technical indicators designed to identify trends and generate explicit trading signals. The second category, Confirmation 2, a technical indicator used to identify trends; this type of indicator is primarily used to filter the Confirmation 1 indicator signals; however, this type of confirmation indicator also generates signals*. Lastly, the Continuation category includes technical indicators used in conjunction with Confirmation 1 and Confirmation 2 to generate a special type of trading signal called a "Continuation"
In a full GKD trading system all three categories generate signals. (see the section “GKD Trading System Signals” below)
🔹 Volatility/Volume (GKD-V) - Volatility/Volume indicators are used to measure the amount of buying and selling activity in a market. They are based on the trading Volatility/Volume of the market, and can provide information about the strength of the trend. In the GKD trading system, Volatility/Volume indicators are used to confirm trading signals generated by the various other GKD indicators. In the GKD trading system, Volatility is a proxy for Volume and vice versa.
Volatility/Volume indicators reduce the risk of false signals and improve the overall profitability of trades. These indicators can provide additional information about the market that is not captured by GKD-C confirmation and GKD-B baseline indicators.
🔹 Exit (GKD-E) - The exit indicator in the GKD system is an indicator that is deemed effective at identifying optimal exit points. The purpose of the exit indicator is to identify when a trend is likely to reverse or when the market conditions have changed, signaling the need to exit a trade. By using an exit indicator, traders can manage their risk and prevent significant losses.
🔹 Backtest (GKD-BT) - The GKD-BT backtest indicators link all other GKD-C, GKD-B, GKD-E, GKD-V, and GKD-M components together to create a GKD trading system. GKD-BT backtests generate signals (see the section “GKD Trading System Signals” below) from the confluence of various GKD indicators that are imported into the GKD-BT backtest. Backtest types include: GKD-BT solo and full GKD backtest strategies used for a single ticker; GKD-BT optimizers used to optimize a single indicator or the full GKD trading system; GKD-BT Multi-ticker used to backtest a single indicator or the full GKD trading system across up to ten tickers; GKD-BT exotic backtests like CC, Baseline, and Giga Stacks used to test confluence between GKD components to then be injected into a core GKD-BT Multi-ticker backtest or single ticker strategy.
🔹 Metamorphosis (GKD-M)** - The concept of a metamorphosis indicator involves the integration of two or more GKD indicators to generate a compound signal. This is achieved by evaluating the accuracy of each indicator and selecting the signal from the indicator with the highest accuracy. As an illustration, let's consider a scenario where we calculate the accuracy of 10 indicators and choose the signal from the indicator that demonstrates the highest accuracy.
The resulting output from the metamorphosis indicator can then be utilized in a GKD-BT backtest by occupying a slot that aligns with the purpose of the metamorphosis indicator. The slot can be a GKD-B, GKD-C, GKD-E, or GKD-V slot, depending on the specific requirements and objectives of the indicator. This allows for seamless integration and utilization of the compound signal within the GKD-BT framework.
*(see the section “GKD Trading System Signals” below)
**(not a required component of the GKD algorithm)
🔶 What does the application of the GKD trading system look like?
Example trading system:
Volatility: Average True Range (ATR) (selectable in all backtests and other related GKD indicators)
GKD-B Baseline: GKD-B Multi-Ticker Baseline using Hull Moving Average
GKD-C Confirmation 1: GKD-C Advance Trend Pressure
GKD-C Confirmation 2: GKD-C Dorsey Inertia
GKD-C Continuation: GKD-C Stochastic of RSX
GKD-V Volatility/Volume: GKD-V Damiani Volatmeter
GKD-E Exit: GKD-E MFI
GKD-BT Backtest: GKD-BT Multi-Ticker Full GKD Backtest
GKD-M Metamorphosis: GKD-M Baseline Optimizer
**all indicators mentioned above are included in the same AlgxTrading package**
Each module is passed to a GKD-BT backtest module. In the backtest module, all components are combined to formulate trading signals and statistical output. This chaining of indicators requires that each module conform to AlgxTrading's GKD protocol, therefore allowing for the testing of every possible combination of technical indicators that make up the various indictor types in the GKD algorithm.
🔶 GKD Trading System Signals
🔹 Standard Entry requires a sequence of conditions including a confirmation signal from GKD-C, baseline agreement, price criteria related to the Goldie Locks Zone, and concurrence from a second confirmation and volatility/volume indicators.
🔹 1-Candle Standard Entry introduces a two-phase process where initial conditions must be met, followed by a retraction in price and additional confirmations in the subsequent candle, including baseline, confirmations 1 and 2, and volatility/volume criteria.
🔹 Baseline Entry focuses on signals generated by the GKD-B Baseline, requiring agreement from confirmation signals, specific price conditions within the Goldie Locks Zone, and a timing condition related to the confirmation 1 signal.
🔹 1-Candle Baseline Entry mirrors the baseline entry but adds a requirement for a price retraction and subsequent confirmations in the following candle, maintaining the focus on the baseline's guidance.
🔹 Volatility/Volume Entry is predicated on signals from volatility/volume indicators, requiring support from confirmations, price criteria within the Goldie Locks Zone, baseline agreement, and a timing condition for the confirmation 1 signal.
🔹 1-Candle Volatility/Volume Entry adapts the volatility/volume entry to include a phase of initial signal and agreement, followed by a retracement phase that seeks further agreement from the system's components in the subsequent candle.
🔹 Confirmation 2 Entry is based on the second confirmation signal, requiring the first confirmation's agreement, specific price criteria, agreement from volatility/volume indicators, and baseline, with a timing condition for the confirmation 1 signal.
🔹 1-Candle Confirmation 2 Entry adds a retracement requirement to the confirmation 2 entry, necessitating additional agreements from the system's components in the candle following the signal.
🔹 PullBack Entry initiates with a baseline signal and agreement from the first confirmation, with a price condition related to volatility. It then looks for price to return within the Goldie Locks Zone and seeks further agreement from the system's components in the subsequent candle.
🔹 Continuation Entry allows for the continuation of an active position, based on a previously triggered entry strategy. It requires that the baseline hasn't crossed since the initial trigger, alongside ongoing agreements from confirmations and the baseline.
█ GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator, a deep dive
Now that you have a basic understanding of the GKD trading system. let's dive deeper into the features included in the GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator
🔶 GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator Modes aka "Confirmation Type"
The GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator has 4 modes: Confirmation for confirmation 1 and 2; Continuation; Multi-ticker for multi-ticker confirmation 1 and 2; and Optimizer.
🔹 Confirmation: When in this mode, the GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator generates confirmation 1 and 2 signals. These values can then be exported to a GKD-BT backtest strategy.
Signal Key: L = Long, S = Short
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator in Confirmation mode
Confirmation Exports
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator in attached to a GKD-BT backtest strategy
**the backtest data rendered to the chart above uses $5 commission per trade and 10% equity per trade with $1 million initial capital. Each backtest result for each ticker assumes these same inputs. The results are NOT cumulative, they are separate and isolated per ticker and trading side, long or short**
🔹 Continuation: When in this mode, the GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator generates continuation signals.
Signal Key: L = Long, S = Short, CL = Continuation Long, CS = Continuation Short
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator in Continuation mode
Continuation Exports
🔹 Multi-ticker: When in this mode, the GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator generates multi-ticker confirmation 1 and 2. This mode allows users to generate confirmation 1 and 2, and continuation signals for up to 10 different tickers. These values can then be exported to a GKD-BT Multi-ticker backtest.
Signal Key: L = Long, S = Short
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator in Multi-ticker mode
Multi-ticker Exports
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator attached to the GKD-BT Multi-ticker SCS Backtest
**the backtest data rendered to the chart above uses $5 commission per trade and 10% equity per trade with $1 million initial capital. Each backtest result for each ticker assumes these same inputs. The results are NOT cumulative, they are separate and isolated per ticker and trading side, long or short**
🔹 Optimizer: When in this mode, the GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator generates optimization signals. These signals allow the user to backtest a range of input values. These values are exported to a GKD-BT optimizer backtest.
Signal Key: L = Long, S = Short
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator in Optimizer mode
Optimizer Inputs and Exports
GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator attacked to the GKD-BT Optimizer SCS Backtest
**the backtest data rendered to the chart above uses $5 commission per trade and 10% equity per trade with $1 million initial capital. Each backtest result for each ticker assumes these same inputs. The results are NOT cumulative, they are separate and isolated per ticker and trading side, long or short**
█ Conclusion
The GKD-C Wavelet Oscillator serves as a multi-modal component of the GKD trading system allowing traders to optimize and backtest acorss a range of input parameters and tickers. These features decrease total build time required to create a custom GKD algorithmic trading system by allowing users to spend more time trading and less time guessing.
█ How to Access
You can see the Author's Instructions below to learn how to get access.
HT: Waves LightIndicator visualizes waves, based on candlestick analysis (one-time-framing and price action concepts), eliminating subjectivity bias that often plagues manual charting of waves. It also doesn’t require much tuning to adjust for specific ticket unlike zigzag or other volatility-based indicators.
Waves can be used to detect current trend and assess its healthiness. For example, we can compare lengths of bullish and bearish waves to detect shift in power. Also, visualization of waves makes it easy to identify chart patterns such as double tops/bottoms, head-and-shoulders etc…
Another application is using waves’ pv points as reference levels to check for Change of Character. For example, in an uptrend higher low (HL) often acts as major support level. If broken it indicates a major change of character (i.e. possible trend reversal)
How it works?
Waves construction:
• Wave construction depends on the selected timeframe.
• Bullish wave lasts while every new candlestick low is higher than previous candlestick low. Breaking of this rule marks change of direction.
• Bearish wave lasts while every new candlestick high is lower than previous candlestick high. Breaking of this rule marks change of direction.
• Outside bars (when new high is higher than previous and new low is lower than previous) are interpreted as continuation of current direction unless counter-movement is really strong
• There is a time lag, measured in candlesticks, between actual direction change and when this change was detected (small triangle markers on the chart)
• Only confirmed bars are used for calculations.
Trend detection:
• Trend detection is based on price-action principle. Uptrend is marked by rising highs and lows; downtrend - by falling highs and lows. We need at least two highs and two lows to confirm trend.
• There are situations of uncertainty when we have higher low and lower high at the same time. They can resolve into continuation of the current trend or into its reversal. Such situations are drawn in gray color.
Pivot Points
Indicator does marking of pivot points based on their relative position - higher low (HL), lower low (LL), higher high (HH), lower high (LH) – and shows retracement level for correction waves.
Parameters:
• Allowance - allowance in ticks that must be exceeded to trigger direction reversal. E.g. if value = 10, then bullish wave ends when new candle low is 10 ticks lower than previous candle low (except for outside bars). Low values are recommended for lower timeframes and/or low volatility tickets; higher values – for higher timeframes and/or high volatility.
• Periods Back – number of candles back from the direction change signal to look for pivot low/high. In 90% of cases 5 is the optimal value but sometimes you might want to increase it for better fit (e.g. for low timeframes/low volatility)
Disclaimer
This indicator should not be used as a standalone tool to make trading decisions. It should be used in conjunction with other technical analysis methods.
Weis Wave With Speed Index SignalsWeis Wave with Speed Index Signals
The Concept
This indicator has been created to try to quantify "Change in Behavior" concept and provide buy and sell based on this concept. What is Change in Behavior? Price is moving at speed rate based on the trading volume direction (buyers and sellers) until there is imbalance of Supply/Demand. An algorithm has been created to identify this change of Supply/Demand behavior producing a number called "Speed Index". Abnormal Speed Index notes this change in behavior when compared with previous Speed Index numbers of the same pair and in the same timeframe. Speed Index is a relevant number and it's use is to be compared with previous Speed Index numbers and not as an absolute number. Based on Speed Index Behavior of recent waves, price and price wave structure buy and sell signals are available called Plutus.
What it does
This indicator draws a waveline of price waves swings. Up swing is when price goes up and down swing is when price goes down. It adds the volume of each bar within the wave swing, it measures the distance in pips of each swing and measure the numbers of bars of each swing. Furthermore, it creates the Speed Index of each swing, the average Speed Index of x selectable wave swings back as well as the average of Speed Index of the x up swings back and the average of the down swing. The indicator is also able to designate a Fast wave which means large pip move with small volume with the letter "F" displayed next to Speed Index and a Slow wave which small pip move with small volume with the letter "S". Finally based on price, Speed Index history and structure it creates eight buy/sell signals called Plutus.
Information available for display all selectable
For each wave swing: Total Volume, Pip Distance, Number of Bars or Total Volume + Pips or Total Volume + Pip Distance+Total Number of Bars
For each wave swing: Speed Index or Total Volume + Speed Index or Speed Index + Average Speed Index or Speed Index+(F or S).
Plutus buy and sell signals when criteria of price location, speed index comparison (abnormal speed index) and wave price structure have been met.
How it does it
This indicator draws a wave-line of price waves swings. Wave Sensitivity can be adjusted by AutoSensitivity parameter (min value =2 and max value=11). The larger the number the more sensitive it is, which means more wave swings will be created. All calculations are based on each wave swing. The code calculates all the above mentioned on the "Information available for Display" section. Based on price, Speed Index history, Speed Index ratio and structure Plutus buy and sell signals are created. The default value of Speed Index ratio is 2. Decreasing Speed Index ratio will create more signals while increasing it will create less signals.
Note: last wave re-paints and no information is displayed on the forming wave, but the whole trading methodology is based on reading previous waves information.
Technical Information
Speed Index
High Speed Index number means a slow wave "S" = Abnormal Speed (high volume small pip move)
Low Speed Index number means a fast wave "F" =Anormal Speed (small volume large pip move)
Normal Speed Index number (are the more frequent numbers seen in the chart which means that the market agrees with the move).
Plutus Signals
PL - Plutus Long, this is when the price will follow in the same direction of the wave with the High Speed Index. When signal is generated we enter when price close breaks the previous two wave structure Resistance Level
PS - Plutus Short, same as above, this is when the price will follow in the same direction of the wave with the High Speed Index. When signal is generated, we enter when price close breaks the previous two wave structure Support Level
PRL - Plutus Reversal Long, this is when the price will go in the opposite direction of the wave with the High Speed Index.
PRS - Plutus Reversal Short, same as above, this is when the price will go in the opposite direction of the wave with the High Speed Index.
PFL - Plutus Fake Long, this when price will do a fast break of the previous down swing bottom and then comes back within the previous swing range (fake break)
PFL - Plutus Fake Short, this when price will do a fast break of the previous up swing top and then comes back within the previous swing range (fake break)
WU - Wyckoff Upthrust plutus (short signal)- this is when the last two swings resemble(are) Wyckoff's UpThrust pattern price swings. This resemblance together with Speed Index criteria and price break of structure create this signal.
WS - Wyckoff Spring plutus(long signal)- this is when the last two swings resemble(are) Wyckoff's pattern price swings. This resemblance together with Speed Index criteria and price break of structure create this signal.
How to use it
Draw Support/Resistance and Fib - usually supply and demand imbalance happens at his level
First and most important of all adjust AutoSesnsitivity to get your swings correct, meaning that are catching the tops and bottoms of each price wave swing.
Monitor Speed Index behavior. Be alerted from Abnormal Speed Index number. You can also set using the Extreme Threshold parameter that provide you an alert if the current Speed Index is above or below average Speed Index of x waves back and also meets the min and max bar criteria. For example if we would like to be alerted for a an Abnormal Speed Index of a Slow wave of at 3 bars then we have set the Min Slow Bar parameter to 3, the Extreme Threshold parameter to 0.5 (50%) and the Avg Waves back to 8 then an alert will be produced if the wave before the forming has at least 3 bars and the Speed Index of the wave is 50% higher than the Average Speed Index calculated from 8 waves back. For a Fast wave we can set the Min Fast Bars to 1, Extreme Threshold to 50% and Avg Waves back to 8 which means that we will get an alert if the wave before the forming one has at least 1 bar and it's Speed Index is at least 50% less than the Speed Index Average of 8 waves back.
Plutus signals provide buy and sell entries after specific criteria have been met. These signals have a higher success rate when price is exiting a range or when price is leaving from Support/Resistance or Fib. Consider Plutus signals invalid within a range unless is the exit of the range (Range Break)
What makes it unique
The ability to identify, quantify and be alerted of the Change in Behavior of waves swings when compared with recent previous wave swings making it easier for the trader to be notified about Supply / Demand imbalance. Furthermore, another unique point of this indicator is the Plutus signals providing buy and sell entries. Plutus entries take into consideration this Abnormal Behavior, the wave swings structure and price location.
Example Trades
Wyckoff Up- rust formation strategy- Reading the chart
1. We have broken a Resistance Level with a Fast Speed Index of 0.7F
2. Abnormal Speed Index of 2.3 provides the alert for abnormal Speed Index behavior. There is not a high Speed Index like that in all the up wave swings which automatic makes it abnormal Supply Demand imbalance.
3. WU - Wyckoff Up-trust plutus signal has been created, which means Short.
4. PRS - Plutus Reversal Short also created at the same location which makes the Short even a higher probability trade
5. Entry: We enter Short on the close of the bar
Exit from Range Strategy - Reading the chart
1. We are in a Ranging environment
2. PS and PRS are invalid signals because according to the rules mentioned previously we do not trade any signals created within the range when the price does not break the range.
3. PRL - Plutus Reversal Long which means that price will move in the opposite direction of the High Speed Index (the 2.2) is a valid signal since price breaks the top of the range
4. Entry Long after breaking the top of the range
PRL after Support hit Strategy and Exit from Range Strategy - Reading the chart
In this we have two different strategies available. The first one is Plutus Reversal Long signal after hitting support and the second on an Exit from Range.
The Story:
1. We have hit support (double bottom)
2. Speed Index 2.2 at the bottom is on the High side, not too extreme but on the high side.
3. A PRL long signal is generated which means that price will move in the opposite direction of the 2.2 Speed Index
4. Entry Long on the close of the bar- This trade has provided 482 pips of profit
5. Price goes into Range
6. Classic textbook strategy Exit from Range with Plutus. We get a PL Plutus Long signal which means price will follow the directions of the high Speed Index wave and in this case is the 2.7 wave
7. Entry Long after the range break. This trade provided 384 pips up to now.
Bullish Wave StructureThis indicator visualizes bullish waves and the uptrend structure. It highlights the wave patterns, breakout levels, and swing highs and lows, distinguishing major and minor swings. The script also incorporates labels to denote trend and wave numbers, enhancing clarity in trend and wave identification. The waves plotted on the chart aid in chart study, trend analysis, and decision-making. Drawing objects on the chart are customizable.
## Fundamental Trend Assumptions
A trend starts when there is a break above a major swing high. There is then a first wave.
Subsequent waves are validated when there is a break above the high of the preceding wave and another major swing high is detected.
The trend ends when the price trades below the swing low of the latest wave.
## Wave drawing mechanism
The drawing of a wave occurs when:
There is a break above a major swing high (or the high of a wave) and another major swing high is detected.
There is a break above a major swing high (or the high of a wave) and the price collapses below the lowest point between the highest high and the high of the previous wave. The script treats this false break high as a legitimate bullish wave, even if no major swing high has been detected. The trend ends because the low of the current wave has been breached. This is a false break high that falls back within the range of the preceding wave.
There is a break above a major swing high (or the high of a wave) and the price collapses below the low of the preceding wave. The script treats this false break high as a legitimate bullish wave, even if no major swing high has been detected. The trend ends because the low of the preceding wave has been breached. This is a false break high followed by a sharp sell-off.
In short, the script draws the wave if there is a break above a major swing high (or the high of a wave) and another swing high is detected (or there is a break below the low of a wave).
## Remarks
While lower timeframes could benefit from this indicator, it shows clearer wave and trend structures in higher timeframes, starting from the 1H chart.
This indicator does not provide price projections. The drawing occurs after the price patterns have been unveiled. In other words, it draws waves and performs labeling in hindsight. However, users can fully benefit from the indicator for trend study and various technical analyses to support trading decisions, as explained in the description above.
## Acknowledgement
The script uses user-defined functions to look back and find indexes of the highest and lowest values when no swings have been found (i.e., one-bar false break high and collapse). The detection of regular minor and major swings has been accomplished by the built-in functions:
ta.pivothigh() [Pine Script Language Reference Manual — TradingView (www.tradingview.com)
ta.pivotlow() [Pine Script Language Reference Manual — TradingView (www.tradingview.com)
Elliott Wave [LuxAlgo]The Elliott Wave indicator allows users to detect Elliott Wave (EW) impulses as well as corrective segments automatically on the chart. These are detected and displayed serially, allowing users to keep track of the evolution of an impulse or corrective wave.
Fibonacci retracements constructed from detected impulse waves are also included.
This script additionally allows users to get alerted on a wide variety of trigger conditions (see the ALERTS section below).
🔶 SETTINGS
🔹 Source
• "high" -> options high, close, maximum of open/close
• "low" -> options low, close, minimum of open/close
🔹 ZigZag
• The source and length are used to check whether a new Pivot Point is found.
Example:
• source = high/low, length = 10:
• There is a new pivot high when:
- previous high is higher than current high
- the highs of 10 bars prior to previous high are all lower
• These pivot points are used to form the ZigZag lines, which in their turn are used for pattern recognition
🔶 USAGE
The basic principles we use to identify Elliott Wave impulses are:
• A movement in the direction of the trend ( Motive/Impulse wave ) is divided in 5 waves (Wave 1 -> 5)
• The Corrective Wave (against the trend) is divided in 3 waves (Wave A -> C)
• The waves can be subdivided in smaller waves
• Wave 2 can’t retrace more than the beginning of Wave 1
• Wave 4 does not overlap with the price territory of Wave 1
Here we see an example:
Let's look at the development:
• 1 bar after point (5) a confirmed 5 Motive Wave pattern is found (1 -> 5; The 5 Waves can also be seen as one large Wave 1 ).
• Next, the script draws a set of Fibonacci lines, which are area's where the Corrective Wave potentially will bounce.
Here we see the fifth wave is getting larger, the previous highest point is updated, and the Wave 5 is larger than Wave 3 :
(At this point, the pattern is invalidated, and it display as dotted)
Further progression in time:
At this point, a confirmed " 3 Corrective Wave pattern " is found (a -> c)
When a new high has developed, a circle is drawn (in the same color of the lines)
However, when the bottom of the drawn box has breached, a red cross will be visualized.
Further progression:
Later on, a bearish confirmed " 5 Motive Wave pattern " is found (1 -> 5):
When a Corrective Wave becomes invalidated, the ABC pattern will display as dashed (not dotted):
🔶 TECHNIQUES
Pine Script™ introduces methods!
• More information can be found here:
• Pine Script™ v5 User Manual 👉 Methods
• Pine Script™ language reference manual 👉 method
🔶 ALERTS
Dynamic alerts are included in the script, you only need to set 1 alert to receive following messages:
• When a new EW Motive Pattern is found (Bullish/Bearish )
• When a new EW Corrective Pattern is found (Bullish/Bearish )
• When an EW Motive Pattern is invalidated (Bullish/Bearish )
• When an EW Corrective Pattern is invalidated (Bullish/Bearish )
• When possible, a start of a new EW Motive Wave is found (Bullish/Bearish )
• Here is information how you can set these alerts()
Elliott Wave [MS]Elliott Wave counter for TradingView! Automatically count Elliott waves on any asset and any timeframe. The script will count in-progress patterns as well as show past patterns that have completed (adjustable in Settings).
Simple to use, just add to your chart and choose how big of waves you're looking for with the Size setting.
Smaller numbers will auto count smaller sized Elliott Waves.
Larger numbers will auto count bigger sized Elliott Waves.
Scan for multiple size waves by adding the indicator to your chart multiple times.
Settings
Size - Set how big or small of waves you want to scan for
Hide Failed Patterns - Show or hide past waves that didn't get to 5
Color Mode - Set your own colors for each wave
Function Sawtooth WaveThis is an indicator to draw a sawtooth wave on the chart.
It can be a useful perspective, as decaying markets tend to oscillate in reverse sawtooth waves, and bullish markets can oscillate in conventional sawtooth waves. With the right inputs, it can be an early warning signal for potential movements.
Something I've noted is that large waves cause a ripple effect and sets the frequency for the market until a change occurs. Sawtooth waves may help in capturing ripple waves.
Useful inputs are:
- Average True Range as wave height (amplitude)
- Periodicity of market as wave duration (frequency)
(Inputs will change the wave from conventional to reverse)
I hope that it is helpful.
GLHF
- DPT
Hashem WaveTrendHASHEM WAVETREND
This indicator is mixture of 4 types of WaveTrends with proper SMA and EMA Smoothings. When the Blue wave crosses the purple wave and if they are in the Lower or Higher Zones, that could be a setup. Also, Customized Godmode with 2 settings and Divergences on Purple Wave are included.
When an Orange Triangle shows up it means the setup is quite powerful.
This can be used on any timeframes and any markets. Don't forget always Higher TF = More Weight and Don't be greedy in CounterTrends .
Besides, VWAP (the difference between the two waves) is plotted. When the Yellow wave is high and near the Fibo levels, It means the trend is just started OR it's near the end.
This indicator is powerful in Swings , Scalpes and Trends on any timeframe, but when the price is ranging in a very tight range , the signals often would be false. So be careful about tight ranges .
Note That The Signals are NOT Confirmed. You must Confirm them with your own TA.
Elliott Wave - AutoCounting [NXT2017] draws the Wave 3 and 5HI BIG PLAYERS,
here's another indicator that I use pretty often.
The waves of Elliott Wave theory are automatically detected and displayed.
It makes it possible to count the Elliott waves almost always correctly and plausibly. However, the tool can only detect wave 3 as well as waves 5, A, B and C. The rest you have to draw yourself.
Sometimes the waves 3 and 5/A/B/C overlap - so I only use the view with wave 3 myself.
Kind regards
NXT2017
[AU] Waves+ Waves+ v0R7b
Plus version of Waves with components from both Waves Advanced and Mnemosyne. Essentially, Waves+ is highly configurable hybrid wavetrend oscillator and Fibonacci oscillator.
Slow wavetrend component replaced by Follower/Base from Mnemosyne indicator
TTM Squeeze Loose/Strict + Explosion Zones now enabled by default
Extreme Caution Fast Wavetrend Line, Fast wavetrend and Extreme Caution Fast WT cross signal now available
Disabled/removed to speed up script performance and load time: Divergence component, stoch k crossovers, T1 signals. Draw objects reduced from 89 to 64 to conform to Pinescript v4 requirements.
Large inactive code blocks stripped/removed to speed up performance and load time
Weis Wave Max█ Overview
Weis Wave Max is the result of my weis wave study.
David Weis said,
"Trading with the Weis Wave involves changes in behavior associated with springs, upthrusts, tests of breakouts/breakdowns, and effort vs reward. The most common setup is the low-volume pullback after a bullish/bearish change in behavior."
THE STOCK MARKET UPDATE (February 24, 2013)
I inspired from his sentences and made this script.
Its Main feature is to identify the largest wave in Weis wave and advantageous trading opportunities.
█ Features
This indicator includes several features related to the Weis Wave Method.
They help you analyze which is more bullish or bearish.
Highlight Max Wave Value (single direction)
Highlight Abnormal Max Wave Value (both directions)
Support and Resistance zone
Signals and Setups
█ Usage
Weis wave indicator displays cumulative volume for each wave.
Wave volume is effective when analyzing volume from VSA (Volume Spread Analysis) perspective.
The basic idea of Weis wave is large wave volume hint trend direction. This helps identify proper entry point.
This indicator highlights max wave volume and displays the signal and then proper Risk Reward Ratio entry frame.
I defined Change in Behavior as max wave volume (single direction).
Pullback is next wave that does not exceed the starting point of CiB wave (LH sell entry, HL buy entry).
Change in Behavior Signal ○ appears when pullback is determined.
Change in Behavior Setup (Entry frame) appears when condition of Min/Max Pullback is met and follow through wave breaks end point of CiB wave.
This indicator has many other features and they can also help a user identify potential levels of trade entry and which is more bullish or bearish.
In the screenshot below we can see wave volume zones as support and resistance levels. SOT and large wave volume /delta price (yellow colored wave text frame) hint stopping action.
█ Settings
Explains the main settings.
-- General --
Wave size : Allows the User to select wave size from ① Fixed or ② ATR. ② ATR is Factor x ATR(Length).
Display : Allows the User to select how many wave text and zigzag appear.
-- Wave Type --
Wave type : Allows the User to select from Volume or Volume and Time.
Wave Volume / delta price : Displays Wave Volume / delta price.
Simplified value : Allows the User to select wave text display style from ① Divisor or ② Normalized. Normalized use SMA.
Decimal : Allows the User to select the decimal point in the Wave text.
-- Highlight Abnormal Wave --
Highlight Max Wave value (single direction) : Adds marks to the Wave text to highlight the max wave value.
Lookback : Allows the User to select how many waves search for the max wave value.
Highlight Abnormal Wave value (both directions) : Changes wave text size, color or frame color to highlight the abnormal wave value.
Lookback : Allows the User to select SMA length to decide average wave value.
Large/Small factor : Allows the User to select the threshold large wave value and small wave value. Average wave value is 1.
delta price : Highlights large delta price by large wave text size, small by small text size.
Wave Volume : Highlights large wave volume by yellow colored wave text, small by gray colored.
Wave Volume / delta price : highlights large Wave Volume / delta price by yellow colored wave text frame, small by gray colored.
-- Support and Resistance --
Single side Max Wave Volume / delta price : Draws dashed border box from end point of Max wave volume / delta price level.
Single side Max Wave Volume : Draws solid border box from start point of Max wave volume level.
Bias Wave Volume : Draws solid border box from start point of bias wave volume level.
-- Signals --
Bias (Wave Volume / delta price) : Displays Bias mark when large difference in wave volume / delta price before and after.
Ratio : Decides the threshold of become large difference.
3Decrease : Displays 3D mark when a continuous decrease in wave volume.
Shortening Of the Thrust : Displays SOT mark when a continuous decrease in delta price.
Change in Behavior and Pullback : Displays CiB mark when single side max wave volume and pullback.
-- Setups --
Change in Behavior and Pullback and Breakout : Displays entry frame when change in behavior and pullback and then breakout.
Min / Max Pullback : Decides the threshold of min / max pullback.
If you need more information, please read the indicator's tooltip.
█ Conclusion
Weis Wave is powerful interpretation of volume and its tell us potential trend change and entry point which can't find without weis wave.
It's not the holy grail, but improve your chart reading skills and help you trade rationally (at least from VSA perspective).
Wolfe Wave Detector [LuxAlgo]The Wolfe Wave Detector displays occurrences of Wolfe Waves, alongside a target line. A multiple swing detection approach is used to maximize the number of detected waves.
The indicator includes a dashboard with the number of detected waves, as well as the number of reached targets.
🔶 USAGE
The Wolfe Wave pattern is a chart pattern composed of five segments, with the initial segment extremities (points XABCD) forming a channel containing price variations.
After the price reaches point D , we can expect a reversal toward a target line (point E ). The target line is obtained by connecting and extending point X -> C .
The script draws the XABCD pattern and a projection of where E might potentially be located.
The projection is derived from the intersection between the target line and a line starting from D , parallel to B-C . From this line, margins are added, left and right, creating a wedge-shaped figure in most cases.
When the price passes the target line, this is highlighted by a dot. The dot and pattern are green by default when the target is above D and red when the target is below D . Colors can be edited in the settings. The dashed target line is colored in the opposite color.
As seen in the above example, the price trend can reverse after reaching the target line.
🔹 Symmetry
Ideally, the Wolfe Wave must have a degree of symmetry; every upward line should have a similar angle to the other upward lines, and the same should be true for the downward lines.
Also, the lines forming the channel should be as parallel as possible.
Users have the option to adjust the tolerance:
Margin controls the wave symmetry of the pattern
Angle controls the channel symmetry of the pattern
It's important to note that in both cases, a lower number will lead to more symmetrical patterns, but they may appear less frequently.
It is also important to note that increasing the Margin can delay validating the pattern. In the meantime, the price could surpass the channel in the opposite direction, invalidating and deleting the otherwise valid pattern.
🔹 Multiple Swings
Users can set a Minimum Swing length (for example 2) and a Maximum Swing length (for example 100) which defines the range of the swing point detection length, higher values for these settings will detect longer-term Wolfe patterns, while a larger range will allow for the detection of a larger number of patterns.
By using multiple swings, it is possible to find smaller next to larger patterns at the same time.
The dashboard shows the number of patterns found and targets reached. When, for example, bullish patterns are disabled in the settings, the dashboard only shows the results of bearish patterns.
🔹 Extend Target Line
The publication includes a setting that allows the Target Line to be extended up to 50 bars further. As seen in the above example, the Target Line can still be reached even after the pattern has been finalized. Once the Target Line is reached, it won't be updated further.
Here is another example of a Target Line being reached later on.
The Target Line acted as a support level, after which where the price changed direction.
🔹 Show Progression
An option is included to show the progression before the pattern is completed. Users can make use of the XABC pattern or visualize where point D should be positioned.
The focus lies on the bar range (between the left and right borders of the grey rectangle). The pattern is considered invalid and deleted when point D is beyond these limits. The height of the rectangle is optional. Ideally, the price should be located between the top and bottom of the rectangle, but it is not mandatory.
Show Progression has three options including:
Full: Show all lines of XABC plus line C-D and rectangle for the position of point D
Partial: Show line C-D and rectangle for the position of point D
None: Only show valid completed patterns
The 'Partial' option in the 'Show Progression' feature is designed to help users locate the desired position of point D without the visual clutter caused by the XABC lines. This can be useful for those who prefer a cleaner visual representation of the evolving pattern.
🔶 SETTINGS
🔹 Swing Length
Minimum: Minimum length used for the swing detection.
Maximum Swing Length: Maximum length used for the swing detection.
🔹 Tolerance
Margin: Influences the symmetry of the pattern; with a higher number allowing for less symmetry.
Angle: Influences the symmetry of the channel; with a higher number allowing for less symmetry.
🔹 Style
Toggle: Bullish/Bearish + colors
Extend Target Line: Extend a maximum of 50 bars or until Target Line is reached
Show Progression: Show pattern progression
Dot Size: The size of the dot when the Target Line is reached
🔹 Dashboard
Show Dashboard: Toggle dashboard which shows the number of found patterns and targets reached.
Location: Location of the dashboard on the chart.
Text Size: Text size.
🔹 Calculation
Calculated Bars: Allows the usage of fewer bars for performance/speed improvement
ZigZag Multi [TradingFinder] Trend & Wave Lines - Structures🔵 Introduction
"Zigzag" is an indicator that forms based on price changes. Essentially, the function of this indicator is to connect consecutive and alternating High and Low pivots. This pattern assists in analyzing price changes and can also be used to identify classic patterns. "Zigzag" is an analytical tool that, by filtering partial price movements based on the specified period, can identify price waves across different time frames (short or long term).
🔵 Reason for Creation
The combination of "short term zigzag" and "long term zigzag" enhances accuracy and reduces analysis time. In a time frame, "long term zigzag" represents the main trend, while "short term zigzag" depicts short-term waves.
🔵 How to Use
After selecting the desired time frame and adding "zigzag" to the chart, begin utilization. Keep in mind to identify the main market trend from "long term zigzag" and the minor waves from "short term zigzag".
🟣 Important: Additionally, classic patterns such as HH, LH, LL, and HL can be recognized. All traders analyzing financial markets using classic patterns and Elliot Waves can benefit from the "zigzag" indicator to facilitate their analysis.
🔵 Settings
Short term zigzag : In this section, you can adjust settings such as time frame range, display mode, color, and line width of the zigzag lines.
Short term label : This section allows you to activate or deactivate the display of zigzag labels according to your needs. You can also customize their color and size.
Long term zigzag : Here, you can adjust settings for time frame range, display mode, color, and line width of zigzag lines.
Long term label : Similar to short term label settings.
The recommended time frame for "long term zigzag" is between 9 to 15, and for "short term zigzag" is between 3 to 5.
🟣 Important Notes :
Considering the different behaviors of financial markets and various time frames, it is recommended to experiment with different time frame settings when using "zigzag" to find the best settings for each symbol and time frame, thereby preventing potential errors.
🟣 Terminology Explanations :
"HH": When the price is higher than the previous peak (Higher High).
"HL": When the price is higher than the previous low (Higher Low).
"LH": When the price is lower than the previous peak (Lower High).
"LL": When the price is lower than the previous low (Lower Low).
Enhanced WaveTrend OscillatorThe Enhanced WaveTrend Oscillator is a modified version of the original WaveTrend. The WaveTrend indicator is a popular technical analysis tool used to identify overbought and oversold conditions in the market and generate trading signals. The enhanced version addresses certain limitations of the original indicator and introduces additional features for improved analysis and comparison across assets.
WaveTrend:
The original WaveTrend indicator calculates two lines based on exponential moving averages and their relationship to the asset's price. The first line measures the distance between the asset's price and its EMA, while the second line smooths the first line over a specific period. The result is divided by 0.015 multiplied by the smoothed difference ('d' for reference). The indicator aims to identify overbought and oversold conditions by analyzing the relationship between the two lines.
In the original formula, the rudimentary estimation factor 0.015 times 'd' fails to accomodate for approximately a quarter of the data, preventing the indicator from reaching the traditional stationary levels of +-100. This limitation renders the indicator quantitatively biased, as it relies on the user's subjective adjustment of the levels. The enhanced version replaces this factor with the standard deviation of the asset's price, resulting in improved estimation accuracy and provides a more dynamic and robust outcome, we thereafter multiply the result by 100 to achieve a more traditional oscillation.
Enhancements and Features:
The enhanced version of the WaveTrend indicator addresses several limitations of the original indicator and introduces additional features-
Dynamic Estimation: The original indicator uses an arbitrary estimation factor, while the enhanced version replaces it with the standard deviation of the asset's price. This modification provides a more dynamic and accurate estimation, adapting to the specific price characteristics of each asset.
Stationary Support and Resistance Levels: The enhanced version provides stationary key support and resistance levels that range from -150 to 150. These levels are determined based on the analysis of the indicator's data and encompass more than 95% of the indicator's values. These levels offer important reference points for traders to identify potential price reversals or significant price movements.
Comparison Across Assets: The enhanced version allows for better comparison and analysis across different assets. By incorporating the standard deviation of the asset's price, the indicator provides a more consistent and comparable interpretation of the market conditions across multiple assets.
Upon closer inspection of the modification in the enhanced version, we can observe that the resulting indicator is a smoothed variation of the Z-Score!
f_ewave(src, chlen, avglen) =>
basis = ta.ema(src, chlen)
dev = ta.stdev(src, chlen)
wave = (src - basis) / dev * 100
ta.ema(wave, avglen)
Z-Score Analysis:
The Z-Score is a statistical measurement that quantifies how far a particular data point deviates from the mean in terms of standard deviations. In the enhanced version, the calculation involves determining the basis (mean) and deviation (standard deviation) of the asset's price to calculate its Z-Score, thereafter applying a smoothing technique to generate the final WaveTrend value.
Utility:
The 𝗘𝗻𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲𝗱 𝗪𝗧 indicator offers traders and investors valuable insights into overbought and oversold conditions in the market. By analyzing the indicator's values and referencing the stationary support and resistance levels, traders can identify potential trend reversals, evaluate market strength, and make better informed analysis.
It is important to note that this indicator should be used in conjunction with other technical analysis tools and indicators to confirm trading signals and validate market dynamics.
Credit:
The 𝗘𝗻𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲𝗱 𝗪𝗧 indicator is a modification of the original WaveTrend Oscillator developed by @LazyBear on TradingView.
Example Charts:
Wyckoff Wave Volume
What Is Wyckoff Wave Volume and How Does It Work?
It is the cumulative sum of exchanged (sold/bought) shares or contracts on a given wave (downward or upward) in a given time plotted below the chart as volume histogram. It shows how much trade is taking place on a given wave. Values are displayed below the chart as opposed to the Wyckoff Wave Chart indicator which displays these values as numbers plotted on the chart.
As you can see in the attached chart, volume candles usually only show a single buyer and seller exposure on the chart. On a normal volume, "Volume Spike" are clearly visible, which play an important role in the analysis. However, the cumulative volume on a wave gives us much more information and shows exactly on which waves the biggest purchases or the biggest sales take place. As in the attached chart, we can see how buyers aggressively carried out the final accumulation action just before the range breakout. In the analysis of the Wyckoff method, cumulative volume is a key indicator to assess the strength or weakness of the market.
It works very similarly the other way around (distribution). Before the market changes direction after large increases, downward waves are characterized by very high volume, which is drawn on the histogram as ultra-high bars. This is information about the distribution carried out by the players - taking profits after increases or opening shorts.
Wyckoff Wave Volume for TradingView
Wyckoff Wave Volume is the best tool to identify turning points in all markets. Money plays in the market, not set ups. Therefore, in order to earn money, you must play in the same direction as the professionals! It is thanks to the observation of the volume that you can know which side the professionals (Smart Money) are on and trade in accordance with their direction. You can also "look" inside the chart and see on the numbers or graphical histogram who controls the market at a given moment - Buyer or the Seller.
Let's Start From The Beginning!
Wyckoff Wave Volume created by Richard Wyckoff in early 1930' were a breakthrough in technical analysis. In his famous technical analysis course, he told his students to "think like waves". Volume analysis was an integral part of his way of investing. During the period when Wyckoff was active in the financial markets wave volume was calculated manually, we now have a fully automated version for TradingView. Using Wyckoff Cumulative Volume you will be surprised how well it identifies turning points in all markets and on any time frame. This tool is very helpful in predicting trend changes in all markets like forex, crypto, futures and stocks.
In order for the indicator to work well on all charts, it is necessary to set the appropriate step in its settings.
"Step" is the wave setting to be taken into account when counting the volume on a given swing. The standard setting for each round is 30. This is the measure of pips on which the next upward or downward wave is to be counted. However, for individual assets, these settings can be adjusted individually.
[GYTS-CE] Signal Provider | WaveTrend 4D with QMCWaveTrend 4D with Quantile Median Crosses (Community Edition)
🌸 " 📡 Signal Provider" in GoemonYae Trading System (GYTS) 🌸
WaveTrend 4D (WT4D) is an extension of the incredible WaveTrend 3D (2022, Justin Dehorty) . This oscillator elevates the classic WaveTrend by integrating advanced mathematical models for a multi-dimensional view of market momentum, capturing subtle shifts and trends that traditional indicators might miss. Each oscillator layer uses a combination of normalised derivatives, hyperbolic tangent transformations, and dual-pole filtering (John Ehlers' SuperSmoother), providing normalised and smooth signals with minimised lag.
The name "WaveTrend 4D" is derived from the usage of 4 dimensions, representing different frequencies or timeframes. Next to the "fast", "normal" and "slow" frequency, the fourth frequency is called "lethargic" (very slow). This gives the opportunity utilise more dimensions without having abundant signals, since we quantify and filter the quality of signals.
WT4D strives to help discriminating high-quality signals from the indicator by introducing the Gradient Divergence Measure (GDM) and Quantile Median Crosses (QMC). For simplicity, speed and focus, this particular indicator includes only the QMC part. Check the other 🤲Community Edition of this indicator that focuses on the GDM. For QMC, see below for more information.
🌸 --- QUANTILE MEDIAN CROSSES (QMC) --- 🌸
💮 Introduction
--
A powerful approach when working with WaveTrend is to use the frequencies' crossings of the median (zero) line. This would signify a continuation of the reversal. However, not all of those crossings would be trades with a high probability of success. For this reason, we strive to only consider reversals after the most strong trends start to show weakness. We call these reversals the "Quantile Median Crosses" (QMC), deriving the name from the used methodology.
💮 Methodology
--
To find these "most strong trends", we calculate the integral ("the area") of a frequency between all historical median crosses, and take an upper quantile of those integrals. This means that when the frequency is crossing the median in a period of consolidation, the areas between those crosses would be small. But if there was a strong momentum, and the frequency would separate itself significantly from the median and would do so for a long time, its area would be large.
So after considering all the past integrals, we take the upper quantile of those (i.e. sort all integrals and for example take the top 5%) and if the latest trend's integral was in this upper quantile, it is considered "significant". Hence, the name "quantile" in the name "Quantile Median Cross".
💮 QMC on the Oscillator
--
The QMC is shown as a label "🔴" above the median or with "🟢" below the median. The normal frequency has a "bronze" colour, the slow frequency "silver" and the lethargic is "gold". In addition to the labels, there are also diamond shapes in the same colour drawn on the median in the oscillator. This represents the previous median crossing, and helps the user to see between which two points the integral is calculated.
🌸 --- GOEMONYAE TRADING SYSTEM --- 🌸
As previously mentioned, this indicator is a 📡 Signal Provider, part of the suite of the GoemonYae Trading System (🤲 Community Edition). The greatest value comes from connecting multiple 📡 Signal Providers to the 🧬 Flux Composer to find confluence between signals. Contrary to most other indicators that connect with each other, the signals that are passed are not just binary signals ("buy" or "sell") but pass the actual GDM and QMC values. This gives the opportunity in the 🧬 Flux Composer to more accurately use multiple signals with different strengths to finally give an overall signal. On its turn, the Flux Composer can be connected to the GYTS "🎼 Order Orchestrator" for backtesting and trade automation.
[volfgang] WAVEA compass to the financial charts.
The Volfgang WAVE Indicator helps you to decode complex market trends and make informed decisions in your trading.
Quick Summary
The WAVE has a signal line which alternates between Red or Blue.
Red is bearish and Blue is bullish.
It turns Blue when the WAVE line crosses above the signal and holds for 1 bar.
it turns Red when the WAVE line crosses below the signal and holds for 1 bar.
(You can change the signal line’s length in the settings, the default is 3 which is suited towards Day Trading – For Swing Traders I recommend 4 or 5 – For Investors 6 to 9).
The WAVE line will change colour to alert you when price is potentially pivoting.
When the WAVE is WHITE, the trend is currently Bearish but could flip bullish soon.
When the WAVE is GREEN, the trend is Bullish and there is strong Bullish momentum.
When the WAVE is ORANGE, it means trend is bullish but there is danger of a Bearish Reversal.
When the WAVE is PINK it means there is strong Bearish Momentum.
WAVETrend Scanner
The WAVETrend Scanner can be enabled in the settings and gives you a quick overview of the current trend across 8 potential timeframes:
You can use this to make sure the trades you are taking on lower timeframes align with the current bias on higher term timeframes, thus ensuring a higher chance of success.
WAVE Colours
The background colour of the WAVE also changes according to the current trend across multiple timeframes. The scanner is constantly measuring the current trend across 7 timeframes;
When 4 timeframes line up Bullish, the WAVE is LIGHT BLUE (Cyan)
When 5 timeframes line up Bullish, the WAVE is DARK BLUE (Navy)
When 6+ timeframes line up Bullish, the WAVE is GREEN
When 4 timeframes line up Bearish, the WAVE is ORANGE
When 5 timeframes line up Bearish, the WAVE is RED
When 6+ timeframes line up Bearish, the WAVE is PINK
Divergence Checker & Buy/Sell Signals
The BUY and SELL Signals are represented by a BLUE or RED Histogram line that extends from the WAVE to the 0 Line.
A BUY signal shows when a Crossover occurs & there is a Bullish Diversion Present within the last 50 bars.
A SELL signal appears when a Crossunder occurs & there is Bearish Diversion present within the last 50 bars.
You can change the length of the Divergence Checker in the settings, default is 50 bars.
Under The Hood
The WAVE pulls information from multiple sources within a set period such as;
Close Price
Highest Price
Lowest Price
EMA
The script applies a set of complicated algebraic equations. Which essentially measures the and of recent price action.
Then it uses EMA's to measure from the and , whilst applying more weight to recent price action.
The functions then calculate more averages which measure the difference from and .
Next, it uses all of these calculated averages to create a value that represents the current WAVE condition. This calculation will determine whether the WAVE is in a bullish or bearish trend.
This sum is then smoothed out to get one more value, which is used to display the info box content that allows us to see exactly at what price the WAVE will keep rising or keep falling.
One final calculation also predicts the point at which the WAVE will flip trend. It uses similar calculations to the "Keep Rising/Falling" prediction function, but its aim is to predict the exact price at which the WAVE will cross.
What gives the WAVE indicator an edge over most Stochastic Indicators, is how it uses Pinescript's "request.security" function to pull information from multiple timeframes in order to generate plots, info data and colours to add much more relevant information to the chart which you can use to make informed trading decisions. This is what allows the WAVETrend Scanner to work.
The WAVE indicator is designed to work with all markets and asset types.
Squeeze mom MTF filtered by Wavetrend with div (Tilt)📋 Description :
This script is based on two famous indicators from @Lazybear : Squeeze Momentum and WaveTrend. fr.tradingview.com
The idea is to use the Wavetrend crossovers and filter them according to the momentum curve.
There is a multi timeframe module with automatic selection of the higher timeframe. The user can also choose his timeframe manually.
There is also a detection of regular and hidden divergences
🛠 Options :
- filtering the cross wave trend according to the momemtum curve
- active or not higher timeframe with automatic or manually timeframe selection
- display or not WaveTrend ans squeeze momentum
- Show a tape that signals when wavetrend is overbought or oversold
- choose colors and apparences
- display a panel for the higher timeframe value
ZigZag WavesHello All,
I am here with a new idea and script, " Zigzag Waves ". This indicator creates 3 Zigzags with different lengths, keeps the lengths of each zigzag wave and calculates/draws average waves for each zigzag. optionally it can reset the wave when zigzag direction changes and new highest/lowest found. And optionally it draws Exponential Moving Average(EMA) of the sum of waves. This idea is very new and at the moment there is no optimization for the Zigzag Periods. Maybe we altogether can improve the idea and find the best zigzag periods for different symbols and time frames.
Using the options You can play with the periods, add/remove EMA, set its color and reset the waves on new Highest/Lowest. As far as I see resetting the waves on new Highest/Lowest may bring better results.
if we enable "Reset the waves on new Highest/Lowest":
Using different periods and EMA length:
P.S. if you have ideas to improve this script, drop a comment under the script please.
Enjoy!
Hosoda N Wave and TPs {fmz}This script allows you to establish in a graphic and interactive way which are the N, NT, V and E targets for a Hosoda N wave.
Apply the indicator to the chart.
The interactive tool of Pine script version 5 will ask you to identify three points of "minimum-maximum-higher minimum" that form a bullish N wave of Hosoda (refer to the specific documentation for Hosoda N wave), or on the contrary three points "maximum-minimum-lower maximum" for a bearish N wave.
Once drawn, the price points can be moved.
When changing the market instrument, the indicator must be removed because it remains linked to the prices where it was first drawn.
TradingGroundhog - Fundamental Bot Automation - Fractal/Wave -V1PLEASE READ THE DESCRIPTION - AS THE SCRIPT IS USED FOR AUTOMATION AND TRADING PAIR SWITCH THE MECHANISM CAN BE COMPLICATED TO UNDERSTAND
#-- Pairs Switching - No Repaint - Fractals - Wavetrend --
This strategy uses my fractal/wavetrend previous methods in order to buy/sell.
However, it has been designed in order to switch automatically the pairs on which it trades to reduce the loss and risk.
#-- Synopsis --
To do so, the script uses a Daily wavetrend oscillator. The oscillator is used to find uptrend periods.
From it, the number of uptrend days are counted.
#-- Wavetrend --
For exemple, if BTC/EUR goes from downtrend to uptrend, the script will start to count since how many days the market is uptrend.
Then, if BTC/EUR goes from uptrend to downtrend, the counter will be reset to 0.
The script only trades during uptrend periods.
#-- Pairs --
Up to 35 pairs can be used at the same time. The user can enable of disable to trade on certain pairs.
Uptrend days are counted for each one of those pairs. The user can define on how many pairs the script can trade at the same time.
The select which pairs will be trade, the script sort all the enabled pairs based on their uptrend days counters.
#-- Trade organization --
For exemple if we set 5, as the number of maximum pairs to trade on.
Trades will be conducted on the 5 pairs being in uptrend for the longest time.
Therefore, to organize the money placement on each pair, the equity is used.
For 100% of equity, 10% are kept if losing trades occur.
The remaining 90% are divided by the number of maximum pairs to trade on.
If we chose 5, we will have (90/5) 18% of our capital placed in each bot.
#-- Setting it --
As explained before, this script is used for automation.
For exemple, lets say you are interested by 15 pairs with promising evolution and you set the number of maximum pairs to trade on to 5.
You will have to set alerts for the script on each of the 15 pairs.
You will receive alerts for when to buy and sell.
Note that the script has to be set for each of the selected pairs, it is not able to trade on 15 pairs (thus, webpages) if only set on one Tradingview webpage.
#-- Plot--
Once launch, you can see a plot.
The plot represent the Uptrend days counter for 20 pairs. It also project the organization of the ENABLED pairs.
If a pair is part of the one with the highest number of uprend days. It's name will be displayed under the plot in a yellow comment box.
Four other box are projected to the right of the plot:
White comment : All the pairs sorted from highest number of uptrend days to the lowest.
Red comment : Pairs with the lowest number of uptrend days.
Blue comment : Interesting pairs which will may be uptrend for a long time.
Green comment : Actual pairs with active trading (thus, the pairs with the maximum number of uptrend days)
#-- Bot automation --
If you use 3commas or other trading bot platforms, you will have to set as comments the BUY/SELL alerts. <= Which is what I am doing with it.
Doing so make you trade on multiple pairs, automatically.
However, you will need to set as input the 3commas signal.
For the moment, the script will be needed for it.
However, I will soon release a V2 taking as input the 3commas strategy comments.
For the moment, you can set the script in different webpages and follow BUY/SELL orders by eyes of alerts. ;)
#-- Parameters --
*** Parameters have been intensively optimized using 35 cryptocurrency pairsin order to have potent efficiency for each of them. I would recommend to only change the METHOD SETTINGS. For the others, I don't recommend any modifications. If you need precision on the other parameters of if you want to modify them, more informations can be found in my previous scripts and ***
Filtering method :
Used to reduce or not the risks. If you set Wavetrend, less trades will be conducted as the wavetrend filter from will be used. If you choose Fractal, no Wavetrend signals will be used.
(I prefer to use Fractal as I am using 1 or 3 minutes timeframes for the moment.)
Market Pairs : You can select on which markets the script will trade by enabling it's checkbox.
*** Also, for the moment, due to Pinescript limitation, I cannot set as input the number of active pairs. So I set 5, after optimization, as the default number of maximum pairs to trade on. Thus, you should open webpage for each ENABLED pairs and load the script in each on them. 5 Tradingview webpage will always be active. ***
#-- Timeframe --
You can use the script for Short or Long term trading:
For Short term, you will have to use 1 or 3 minutes timeframes, depending on the volatility of the market. (What I am using)
For Long term, you will have to use 5 or 15 minutes timeframes, depending on the volatility of the market.
#-- Strategy abilities and results for more than a month of activity -- *** !!! IMPORTANT SECTION !!! ***
I have simulated the profit for the 21 ACTIVE pairs I selected has been potent with my Fractal strategy. Different maximum number of trading pairs were used in order to find the best one. The script was run for the last 46 or 30 days.
Different timeframe have been used as pairs have different volatility.
*** If you use the script, SET IT UP with the following pairs and the following timeframes. ***
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters | Maximum number of trading pairs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Timeframe | Pairs | 1 2 3 5 6 10
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3M | SHIB | 0 0.98 3.63 2.17 2.56 2.56
1M | SOL | 0 1.5 1.08 1.26 0 0
3M | XRP | 10.5 4.56 3.29 2.19 1.52 1.52
3M | ETH | 9.94 6.97 4.55 3.45 2.19 2.19
3M | BTC | 1.7 2.32 1.74 1.88 1.33 1.33
3M | DOT | 0 3.5 2.32 2.27 1.99 1.99
1M | DOGE | 0 0 0 3.14 1.93 1.93
1M | LUNA | 0 0 0 0.23 2.35 2.35
3M | AVAX | 8.92 0 0.53 3.63 1.17 1.17
1M | HOT | 0 0 2.12 7.96 4.69 4.69
3M | GRT | 0 -1.09 -0.82 0.25 -0.191 0
1M | LINK | 0 0 0 0 0 0
1M | CHZ | 0 0 0.4 0.85 1.89 1.91
3M | WIN | 0 0 0.52 5.89 2.8 2..8
3M | ENJ | 32.63 15.65 12.55 10.31 5.62 5.62
3M | RUNE | 0 4.68 3.42 -1.18 2.3 2.3
3M | LTC | 0 -0.06 1.1 1.29 3.49 3.49
3M | BTT | 0 0 0 0.85 1.63 1.63
3M | BCH | 0 0 0 1.36 2.36 2.36
3M | WRX | 0.26 4.66 5.36 4.29 3.01 3.01
3M | ETC | -0.92 0 0 3.6 3.31 3.56
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net profit % | 63.03 43.67 37.24 55.69 45.949 43.61
Number of days | 46 30 30 46 46 46
Net profit % per day | 1.38 1.46 1.25 1.22 1.00 0.95
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*** Therefore, we are around more than 1% per day in each case. ***
#-- Choosing pairs --
I selected the 35 cryptocurrencies which can be exchange with EUR and evaluated the ability of my Fractal script on them. The on which have been ENABLED (true) are the best.
BINANCE:SHIBEUR | true
BINANCE:SOLEUR | true
BINANCE:XRPEUR | true
BINANCE:ETHEUR | true
BINANCE:BTCEUR | true
BINANCE:DOTEUR | true
BINANCE:ENJEUR | true
BINANCE:DOGEEUR | true
BINANCE:LUNAEUR | true
BINANCE:VETEUR | false
BINANCE:BNBEUR | false
BINANCE:AVAXEUR | true
BINANCE:HOTEUR | true
BINANCE:EGLDEUR | false
BINANCE:GRTEUR | true
BINANCE:MATICEUR | false
BINANCE:LINKEUR | true
BINANCE:CHZEUR | true
BINANCE:ICPEUR | false
BINANCE:UNIEUR | false
BINANCE:WINEUR | true
BINANCE:ADAEUR | false
BINANCE:RUNEEUR | true
BINANCE:TRXEUR | false
BINANCE:THETAEUR | false
BINANCE:EOSEUR | false
BINANCE:LTCEUR | true
BINANCE:XLMEUR | false
BINANCE:BTTEUR | true
BINANCE:SXPEUR | false
BINANCE:LAZIOEUR | false
BINANCE:YFIEUR | false
BINANCE:BCHEUR | true
BINANCE:WRXEUR | true
BINANCE:ETCEUR | true
